Shipping Guides · Commodity Guides品类指南
Shipping Apparel, Textiles and Footwear from China服装、纺织品与鞋类出口运输指南
Apparel is light, high-value-per-kilo and seasonal — a combination where the packing format and the mode decision move the landed cost more than the freight rate does.服装轻、单位价值高、季节性强——这三点决定了：包装形式与运输方式的选择，比运价本身更能影响到岸成本。
Published October 5, 2026 · 7 min read · by Cargo Easy Shipping发布于 2026-10-05 · 阅读约 7 分钟 · 物简国际货运
Key takeaways要点速览
- ✓Garments in poly bags inside uniform cartons load 55–65 CBM into a 40HQ; GOH reduces quantity but cuts re-ironing at destination.胶袋装服装 + 规格统一纸箱，40HQ 可装 55–65 CBM；挂衣（GOH）装载量降低但免去目的国复烫。
- ✓Mark every carton with style, colour, size ratio and carton number — destination DCs scan at carton level.每箱标明款号、颜色、尺码配比与箱号——目的国配送中心按箱扫码。
- ✓For seasonal drops, air freight the launch tranche and sea freight the replenishment.季节性上新：首发批走空运抢档期，补货批走海运。
- ✓Check destination labelling and fibre-content rules before production, not before shipping.目的国的洗水唛与成分标签规则，要在生产前确认，而不是出货前。
Cartons vs Garment-on-Hanger装箱与挂衣
Standard practice is poly-bagged garments in uniform cartons, which load efficiently and suit consolidation. GOH (garment on hanger) equipment exists on major lanes and delivers sell-ready product, but consumes 30–40% more space and needs a container fitted with a hanging beam — so it is a retail-strategy decision, not a packing detail.常规做法是胶袋装服装入统一纸箱，装载效率高、适合集拼。挂衣（GOH）设备在主流航线都有，货到即可上架，但占舱多 30–40%，且需要带挂杆的专用柜——这是零售策略决策，不是包装细节。
Carton Marking for Distribution Centres面向配送中心的箱唛
- ▪Style / SKU, colour, size ratio (e.g. S2 M4 L4 XL2) and carton number on two adjacent faces.款号／SKU、颜色、尺码配比（如 S2 M4 L4 XL2）与箱号，印在两个相邻面。
- ▪Gross and net weight per carton, matching the packing list exactly.每箱毛净重，与装箱单完全一致。
- ▪Destination port and the consignee reference on the stencil.唛头上写明目的港与收货人参考号。
- ▪No price stickers or retail branding on the outer carton for consolidated cargo.拼箱货外箱不要贴价签或零售品牌元素。
Volume Maths装载量测算
A carton of 20 folded garments is typically 60 × 45 × 40 cm — 0.108 CBM and 18–25 kg. That gives a 40HQ roughly 550–600 cartons, i.e. 11,000–12,000 garments, well within the payload limit. Footwear boxes are denser and stack better; outer cartons of 6–12 pairs are the norm.一箱 20 件折叠服装约 60 × 45 × 40 cm（0.108 CBM、18–25 公斤）。40HQ 大约可装 550–600 箱，即 1.1–1.2 万件，远未到载重上限。鞋盒更密实、堆码更好，外箱通常 6–12 双。
Send carton dimensions per style before quoting. Two styles with the same total CBM can load very differently if one has an awkward carton size.报价前请按款式提供箱规。总 CBM 相同的两个款式，若箱型尺寸不规整，实际装载可能差很多。
Air vs Sea for a Season一季货的空运与海运
The usual pattern that works: sea freight the bulk 6–8 weeks ahead of the season, and air freight 5–10% of the volume as the launch tranche. Air cost per garment is high, but a launch week missed is more expensive. China’s air gateways — Shanghai for the Yangtze Delta, Yantian region for the Pearl Delta — offer daily widebody capacity to Europe and North America.行之有效的节奏：大宗货提前 6–8 周走海运，上新批量的 5–10% 走空运。单件空运成本高，但错过首发周损失更大。华东走 上海、华南走 盐田 一带的机场口岸，每日都有宽体机飞欧美。
Destination guides: United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Spain.目的地指南：美国、德国、英国、西班牙。
Labelling and Compliance Basics标签与合规基础
Most developed markets require fibre composition and care labelling on the garment, and many require country-of-origin marking on the retail unit — rules owned by the importer, enforced at customs or at retail audit. Confirm requirements with the destination side before production runs; relabelling after arrival is a cost no margin survives.多数发达市场要求成衣带纤维成分与洗护标签，不少还要求零售单元标注原产国——这些责任在进口商，由海关或零售审计执行。投产前就要与目的国确认；到港后再改标，没有哪种利润扛得住。
Frequently Asked Questions常见问题
How many cartons fit in a 40HQ for garments?40HQ 能装多少箱服装？
With uniform cartons around 0.10–0.12 CBM each, roughly 550–600 cartons, subject to carton strength and stacking. Ask us to run the loading plan from your per-style carton dimensions.统一箱规约 0.10–0.12 CBM/箱时，约可装 550–600 箱，取决于纸箱强度与堆码方式。可按款式箱规由我们测算装载方案。
What is GOH?GOH 是什么？
Garment on Hanger — a container fitted with a hanging beam so garments travel ready-to-sell. It saves pressing at destination but costs 30–40% more space.挂衣运输——柜内装挂杆，成衣挂装出运，到货即可上架，但要多占 30–40% 空间。
Do textiles need special certificates?纺织品需要特殊证书吗？
Generally no export licence from China for ordinary apparel, but destination rules on fibre labelling, restricted substances (e.g. azo dyes in the EU) and origin marking apply. The importer normally owns these obligations.普通服装出口中国一般无需许可，但目的地对成分标签、受限物质（如欧盟禁用偶氮染料）与原产国标注有规定，通常由进口商承担。
Related Guides相关指南
Related Port Guides相关港口指南
Shipping from China? Get a Quote in 24 Hours从中国出货？24 小时内获取报价
FCL, LCL, air freight & DDP door-to-door. English-speaking team, licensed freight forwarder since 2021.整箱、拼箱、空运与 DDP 门到门，双语服务团队，2021 年成立的货运代理。